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1 | /* $Id: console.c,v 1.1 2010/06/26 12:28:08 simimeie Exp $ | |
2 | * Functions for a serial console. | |
3 | */ | |
4 | ||
5 | #include <avr/io.h> | |
6 | #include <avr/interrupt.h> | |
7 | #include <avr/pgmspace.h> | |
8 | #include <avr/version.h> | |
9 | #include <util/delay.h> | |
10 | #include <stdio.h> | |
11 | #include "console.h" | |
12 | ||
13 | /* PD0 is RXD, PD1 is TXD, but we don't need to address them manually */ | |
14 | ||
15 | /* Formula for calculating the value of UBRR from baudrate and cpufreq */ | |
16 | #define UBRRCALC ((CPUFREQ / (16 * BAUDRATE)) - 1) | |
17 | ||
18 | #define INPUTBUFSIZE 30 | |
19 | static uint8_t inputbuf[INPUTBUFSIZE]; | |
20 | static uint8_t inputpos = 0; | |
21 | #define OUTPUTBUFSIZE 400 | |
22 | static uint8_t outputbuf[OUTPUTBUFSIZE]; | |
23 | static uint16_t outputhead = 0; /* WARNING cannot be modified atomically */ | |
24 | static uint16_t outputtail = 0; | |
25 | static uint8_t opinprog = 0; | |
26 | static uint8_t escstatus = 0; | |
27 | static prog_uint8_t CRLF[] = "\r\n"; | |
28 | static prog_uint8_t WELCOMEMSG[] = "\r\n"\ | |
29 | "\r\n ******************************************"\ | |
30 | "\r\n * universal mainboard v1 *"\ | |
31 | "\r\n * (C) Michael 'PoempelFox' Meier 05/2010 *"\ | |
32 | "\r\n ******************************************"\ | |
33 | "\r\n"\ | |
34 | "\r\nProcessor: atmega328"\ | |
35 | "\r\nAVR-libc: " __AVR_LIBC_VERSION_STRING__ " (" __AVR_LIBC_DATE_STRING__ ")"\ | |
36 | "\r\nSoftware Version 0.1, Compiled " __DATE__ " " __TIME__; | |
37 | static prog_uint8_t PROMPT[] = "\r\nroot@mbv1# "; | |
38 | ||
39 | /* Handler for TXC (TX Complete) IRQ */ | |
40 | ISR(USART_TX_vect) { | |
41 | if (outputhead == outputtail) { /* Nothing more to send! */ | |
42 | opinprog = 0; | |
43 | } else { | |
44 | UDR0 = outputbuf[outputhead]; | |
45 | outputhead++; | |
46 | if (outputhead >= OUTPUTBUFSIZE) { | |
47 | outputhead = 0; | |
48 | } | |
49 | } | |
50 | } | |
51 | ||
52 | #if defined __GNUC__ | |
53 | /* Unfortunately, gcc is very very dumb, and despite -Os tries to inline this | |
54 | * function even though it is called about a thousand times, when only | |
55 | * NETCONSOLE is defined, costing us more than 2.5 KiloBytes of Flash. | |
56 | * Way to go, gcc "optimization". Though NETCONSOLE does not exist | |
57 | * in this copy of the console code, it certainly can't hurt. */ | |
58 | static void appendchar(uint8_t what) __attribute__((noinline)); | |
59 | #endif /* __GNUC__ */ | |
60 | /* This can only be called safely with interrupts disabled - remember that! */ | |
61 | static void appendchar(uint8_t what) { | |
62 | uint16_t newpos; | |
63 | newpos = (outputtail + 1); | |
64 | if (newpos >= OUTPUTBUFSIZE) { | |
65 | newpos = 0; | |
66 | } | |
67 | if (newpos != outputhead) { | |
68 | outputbuf[outputtail] = what; | |
69 | outputtail = newpos; | |
70 | } | |
71 | if (!opinprog) { | |
72 | /* Send the byte */ | |
73 | UDR0 = what; | |
74 | outputhead++; | |
75 | if (outputhead >= OUTPUTBUFSIZE) { | |
76 | outputhead = 0; | |
77 | } | |
78 | opinprog = 1; | |
79 | } | |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
82 | void console_printchar_noirq(uint8_t what) { | |
83 | appendchar(what); | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
86 | /* This can only be called safely with interrupts disabled - remember that! */ | |
87 | void console_printhex8_noirq(uint8_t what) { | |
88 | uint8_t buf; | |
89 | uint8_t i; | |
90 | for (i=0; i<2; i++) { | |
91 | buf = (uint8_t)(what & (uint8_t)0xF0) >> 4; | |
92 | if (buf <= 9) { | |
93 | buf += '0'; | |
94 | } else { | |
95 | buf += 'A' - 10; | |
96 | } | |
97 | appendchar(buf); | |
98 | what <<= 4; | |
99 | } | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
102 | /* This can only be called safely with interrupts disabled - remember that! */ | |
103 | void console_printdec_noirq(uint8_t what) { | |
104 | uint8_t buf; | |
105 | buf = what / 100; | |
106 | appendchar(buf + '0'); | |
107 | what %= 100; | |
108 | buf = what / 10; | |
109 | appendchar(buf + '0'); | |
110 | buf = what % 10; | |
111 | appendchar(buf + '0'); | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | /* This can only be called safely with interrupts disabled - remember that! */ | |
115 | void console_printbin8_noirq(uint8_t what) { | |
116 | uint8_t i; | |
117 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { | |
118 | if (what & 0x80) { | |
119 | appendchar('1'); | |
120 | } else { | |
121 | appendchar('0'); | |
122 | } | |
123 | what <<= 1; | |
124 | } | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
127 | /* This can only be called safely with interrupts disabled - remember that! */ | |
128 | static void console_printtext_noirq(const uint8_t * what) { | |
129 | while (*what) { | |
130 | appendchar(*what); | |
131 | what++; | |
132 | } | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | /* This can only be called safely with interrupts disabled - remember that! */ | |
136 | static void console_printpgm_noirq_P(PGM_P what) { | |
137 | uint8_t t; | |
138 | while ((t = pgm_read_byte(what++))) { | |
139 | appendchar(t); | |
140 | } | |
141 | } | |
142 | ||
143 | /* These are wrappers for our internal functions, disabling IRQs before | |
144 | * calling them. */ | |
145 | void console_printtext(const uint8_t * what) { | |
146 | cli(); | |
147 | console_printtext_noirq(what); | |
148 | sei(); | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
151 | void console_printpgm_P(PGM_P what) { | |
152 | cli(); | |
153 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(what); | |
154 | sei(); | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | void console_printhex8(uint8_t what) { | |
158 | cli(); | |
159 | console_printhex8_noirq(what); | |
160 | sei(); | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | void console_printdec(uint8_t what) { | |
164 | cli(); | |
165 | console_printdec_noirq(what); | |
166 | sei(); | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
169 | void console_init(void) { | |
170 | /* Set Baud Rate */ | |
171 | UBRR0H = (uint8_t)(UBRRCALC >> 8); | |
172 | UBRR0L = (uint8_t)(UBRRCALC); | |
173 | /* Set 8 Bit mode - how braindead is it to default to 5 bit?! */ | |
174 | UCSR0C = /* _BV(URSEL) | */ _BV(UCSZ00) | _BV(UCSZ01); | |
175 | /* Enable Send and Receive and IRQs */ | |
176 | UCSR0B = _BV(TXEN0) | _BV(RXEN0) | _BV(TXCIE0) | _BV(RXCIE0); | |
177 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(WELCOMEMSG); | |
178 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PROMPT); | |
179 | return; | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | /* Handler for RXC (RX Complete) IRQ. */ | |
183 | /* We do all query processing here. */ | |
184 | ISR(USART_RX_vect) { | |
185 | uint8_t inpb; | |
186 | ||
187 | inpb = UDR0; | |
188 | if (escstatus == 1) { | |
189 | if (inpb == '[') { | |
190 | escstatus = 2; | |
191 | } else { | |
192 | escstatus = 0; | |
193 | appendchar(7); /* Bell */ | |
194 | } | |
195 | return; | |
196 | } | |
197 | if (escstatus == 2) { | |
198 | switch (inpb) { | |
199 | case 'A': /* Up */ | |
200 | /* Try to restore the last comnmand */ | |
201 | for (; inputpos > 0; inputpos--) { | |
202 | appendchar(8); | |
203 | } | |
204 | while (inputbuf[inputpos]) { | |
205 | appendchar(inputbuf[inputpos++]); | |
206 | } | |
207 | break; | |
208 | case 'B': /* Down */ | |
209 | /* New empty command line */ | |
210 | for (; inputpos > 0; inputpos--) { | |
211 | appendchar(8); | |
212 | appendchar(' '); | |
213 | appendchar(8); | |
214 | } | |
215 | break; | |
216 | case 'C': /* Left */ | |
217 | case 'D': /* Right */ | |
218 | default: | |
219 | appendchar(7); /* Bell */ | |
220 | break; | |
221 | }; | |
222 | escstatus = 0; | |
223 | return; | |
224 | } | |
225 | /* escstatus == 0, i.e. not in an escape */ | |
226 | switch (inpb) { | |
227 | case 0 ... 7: /* Nonprinting characters. Ignore. */ | |
228 | case 11 ... 12: /* Nonprinting characters. Ignore. */ | |
229 | case 14 ... 26: /* Nonprinting characters. Ignore. */ | |
230 | case 28 ... 31: /* Nonprinting characters. Ignore. */ | |
231 | case 0x7f ... 0xff: /* Nonprinting characters. Ignore. */ | |
232 | console_printhex8_noirq(inpb); | |
233 | appendchar(7); /* Bell */ | |
234 | break; | |
235 | case 9: /* tab. Should be implemented some day? */ | |
236 | appendchar(7); /* Bell */ | |
237 | break; | |
238 | case 27: /* Escape */ | |
239 | escstatus = 1; | |
240 | break; | |
241 | case 8: /* Backspace */ | |
242 | if (inputpos > 0) { | |
243 | inputpos--; | |
244 | appendchar(inpb); | |
245 | appendchar(' '); | |
246 | appendchar(inpb); | |
247 | } | |
248 | break; | |
249 | case '\r': /* 13 */ | |
250 | case '\n': /* 10 */ | |
251 | if (inputpos == 0) { | |
252 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PROMPT); | |
253 | break; | |
254 | } | |
255 | inputbuf[inputpos] = 0; /* Null-terminate the string */ | |
256 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(CRLF); | |
257 | /* now lets see what it is */ | |
258 | if (strcmp_P(inputbuf, PSTR("help")) == 0) { | |
259 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("Available commands:")); | |
260 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("\r\n motd repeat welcome message")); | |
261 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("\r\n showpins [x] shows the avrs inputpins")); | |
262 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("\r\n status show status / counters")); | |
263 | /* console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("\r\n save saves settings to EEPROM")); */ | |
264 | } else if (strcmp_P(inputbuf, PSTR("motd")) == 0) { | |
265 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(WELCOMEMSG); | |
266 | } else if (strncmp_P(inputbuf, PSTR("showpins"), 8) == 0) { | |
267 | uint8_t which = 0; | |
268 | uint8_t stal = 1; uint8_t endl = 4; | |
269 | if (inputpos == 10) { | |
270 | switch (inputbuf[9]) { | |
271 | case 'a': | |
272 | case 'A': | |
273 | which = 1; break; | |
274 | case 'b': | |
275 | case 'B': | |
276 | which = 2; break; | |
277 | case 'c': | |
278 | case 'C': | |
279 | which = 3; break; | |
280 | case 'd': | |
281 | case 'D': | |
282 | which = 4; break; | |
283 | }; | |
284 | } | |
285 | if (which) { | |
286 | stal = which; | |
287 | endl = which; | |
288 | } | |
289 | for (which = stal; which <= endl; which++) { | |
290 | uint8_t pstatus; | |
291 | switch (which) { | |
292 | /* case 1: pstatus = PINA; | |
293 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("PINA: 0x")); | |
294 | break;*/ | |
295 | case 2: pstatus = PINB; | |
296 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("PINB: 0x")); | |
297 | break; | |
298 | case 3: pstatus = PINC; | |
299 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("PINC: 0x")); | |
300 | break; | |
301 | case 4: pstatus = PIND; | |
302 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("PIND: 0x")); | |
303 | break; | |
304 | default: | |
305 | pstatus = 0; | |
306 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("NOPIN: 0x")); | |
307 | break; | |
308 | }; | |
309 | console_printhex8_noirq(pstatus); | |
310 | appendchar(' '); | |
311 | console_printbin8_noirq(pstatus); | |
312 | if (which < endl) { | |
313 | appendchar('\r'); appendchar('\n'); | |
314 | } | |
315 | } | |
316 | /* } else if (strcmp_P(inputbuf, PSTR("save")) == 0) { | |
317 | saveeepromsettings(); | |
318 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("Settings written to EEPROM."));*/ | |
319 | } else if (strcmp_P(inputbuf, PSTR("status")) == 0) { | |
320 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("Current status:\r\n")); | |
321 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("none. nothing implemented yet.")); | |
322 | #ifdef JOKECMDS | |
323 | } else if (strncmp_P(inputbuf, PSTR("ls"), 2) == 0) { | |
324 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("Total 4711\r\n")); | |
325 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("----r-xr-- 1 root root 42234223666 Dec 18 2004 duschcam1.avi")); | |
326 | } else if (strncmp_P(inputbuf, PSTR("cat"), 3) == 0) { | |
327 | if (inputpos > 4) { | |
328 | console_printtext_noirq(&inputbuf[4]); | |
329 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR(": Permission denied")); | |
330 | } else { | |
331 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("Usage: cat filename")); | |
332 | } | |
333 | #endif /* JOKECMDS */ | |
334 | } else { | |
335 | #ifdef JOKECMDS | |
336 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("bash: ")); | |
337 | console_printtext_noirq(inputbuf); | |
338 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR(": command not found.")); | |
339 | #else /* JOKECMDS */ | |
340 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PSTR("Unknown command: ")); | |
341 | console_printtext_noirq(inputbuf); | |
342 | #endif /* JOKECMDS */ | |
343 | } | |
344 | /* show PROMPT and go back to start. */ | |
345 | console_printpgm_noirq_P(PROMPT); | |
346 | inputpos = 0; | |
347 | break; | |
348 | default: | |
349 | if (inputpos < (INPUTBUFSIZE - 1)) { /* -1 for terminating \0 */ | |
350 | inputbuf[inputpos++] = inpb; | |
351 | /* Echo the character */ | |
352 | appendchar(inpb); | |
353 | } else { | |
354 | appendchar(7); /* Bell */ | |
355 | } | |
356 | }; | |
357 | } |